建军节
Army Day in China
中国建军节
August 1st，anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army。The People’s Liberation Army is the armed forces of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) under the leadership of the CPC. August 1 is celebrated annually as Chinese Workers and Farmers Red Army Day. The PLA consists of four professional service branches: the People’s Liberation Army Ground Force, the People’s Liberation Army Navy, the People’s Liberation Army Air Force and the Second Artillery Corps. The People’s Liberation Army’s insignia consists of a roundel with a red star bearing the Chinese characters for Eight One, referring to August 1st .
每年的八月一日是中国人民解放军建军纪念日，因此也叫“八一”建军节。中华人民解放军是中国共产党领导下的武装力量，每年的八月一日都是庆祝中国工农红军诞生的日子。中国人民解放军现役部队由陆军、海军、空军三大军种以及独立的第二炮兵组成。中华人民解放军的军徽为镶有金黄色边的五角红星，中嵌金黄色“八一”两字，象征“八一”军。
On June 1933, 1 August was officially recognized as Army Day in China. In 1946 the workers and peasants’army was renamed into the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. As of today, the PLA consists of the air and naval as well as ground forces, and also the Second Artillery Corps.
1933年6月，中国政府将8月1日正式作为建军节。今天，人民解放军包含了空军、海军和陆军，以及第二炮兵。
The grand parade to celebrate
the Army Day
阅兵纪念中国建军节
庆祝中国人民解放军建军90周年阅兵在朱日和训练基地举行
“同志们好！”
“Salute to you, comrades!”
“主席好！”
“Hail to you, chairman!”
“同志们辛苦了！”
“Comrades, thanks for your hard work!”
“为人民服务！”
“Serve the people!”
一组看懂阅兵必备词汇
1
阅兵
阅兵military parade
中国人民解放军People’s Liberation Army （PLA）
方队、方阵formation
▌9个作战群（9 combat groups）
陆上作战群
land operations combat group
信息作战群
information operations combat group
特种作战群
special operations combat group
防空反导群
air and missile defense combat group
海上作战群
naval operations combat group
空中作战群
air operations combat group
综合保障群
comprehensive support combat group
反恐维稳群
counter-terrorism and stability maintenance combat group
战略打击群
strategic strikes combat group
2
武器装备
火箭炮bazooka
反坦克炮anti-tank gun
高射炮anti-aircraft gun
迫击炮mortar
加农炮cannon
装甲运输车armored vehicles
步兵战车infantry fighting vehicle
主战坦克capital tank
水陆两用坦克amphibious tank
导弹missile
地对地导弹surface-to-surface missile
反舰导弹anti-ship missile
核导弹 nuclear missile
轰炸机bomber fighter jet
歼击机attack airplane
运输机transport plane
空中加油机air refueling tanker
3
军衔相关词汇
军衔
military titles of the People’s Liberation Army
▌陆军/空军（Army/Air Force）
上将 General
中将 Lieutenant General
少将 Major General
大校 Senior Colonel
上校 Colonel
中校 Lieutenant Colonel
少校 Major
上尉 Captain
中尉 Lieutenant
少尉 Second Lieutenant
▌海军（Navy）
上将 Admiral
中将 Vice-Admiral
少将 Rear Admiral
大校 Senior Captain
上校 Captain
中校 Commander
少校 Lieutenant Commander
上尉 Lieutenant
中尉 Lieutenant Junior Grade
少尉 Ensign
4
响亮的口号
“同志们好！”
“Salute to you, comrades!”
“主席好！”
“Hail to you, chairman!”
“同志们辛苦了！”
“Comrades, thanks for your hard work!”
“为人民服务！”
“Serve the people!”
听党指挥！能打胜仗！作风优良！
Follow the Party! Fight to win! Forge exemplary conduct!
点
针对新学员
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